GPU Comparison
Side-by-side comparison of specifications and performance
Performance Comparison
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
1017%
1017%
AMD Radeon R9 290X
10%
10%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 is approximately 1007% faster
Technical Specifications
| Specification | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Graphics ProcessorDifferent | GB202 | Hawaii |
| CoresDifferent | 21760 | 2816 |
| TMUsDifferent | 680 | 176 |
| ROPsDifferent | 176 | 64 |
| Memory SizeDifferent | 32 GB | 4 GB |
| Memory TypeDifferent | GDDR7 | GDDR5 |
| Bus Width | 512 bit | 512 bit |
Graphics Processor
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| GPU NameDifferent | GB202 | Hawaii |
| GPU VariantDifferent | GB202-300-A1 | Hawaii XT(215-0852000) |
| ArchitectureDifferent | Blackwell 2.0 | GCN 2.0 |
| Foundry | TSMC | TSMC |
| Process TypeDifferent | 4N FinFET | N/A |
| Process SizeDifferent | 5 nm | 28 nm |
| TransistorsDifferent | 92,200 million | 6,200 million |
| DensityDifferent | 122.9M / mm² | 14.2M / mm² |
| Die SizeDifferent | 750 mm² | 438 mm² |
Graphics Card
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Release DateDifferent | Jan 30th, 2025 | Oct 24th, 2013 |
| AnnouncedDifferent | Jan 6th, 2025 | N/A |
| GenerationDifferent | GeForce 50 | Volcanic Islands(R9 200) |
| PredecessorDifferent | GeForce 40 | Sea Islands |
| ProductionDifferent | Active | End-of-life |
| Launch PriceDifferent | 1,999 USD | 549 USD |
| Bus InterfaceDifferent | PCIe 5.0 x16 | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| ReviewsDifferent | 43 in our database | 147 in our database |
| SuccessorDifferent | N/A | Pirate Islands |
Clock Speeds
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Base ClockDifferent | 2017 MHz | N/A |
| Boost ClockDifferent | 2407 MHz | N/A |
| Memory ClockDifferent | 1750 MHz28 Gbps effective | 1250 MHz5 Gbps effective |
| GPU ClockDifferent | N/A | 1000 MHz |
Memory
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Memory SizeDifferent | 32 GB | 4 GB |
| Memory TypeDifferent | GDDR7 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bus | 512 bit | 512 bit |
| BandwidthDifferent | 1.79 TB/s | 320.0 GB/s |
Render Config
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Shading UnitsDifferent | 21760 | 2816 |
| TMUsDifferent | 680 | 176 |
| ROPsDifferent | 176 | 64 |
| SM CountDifferent | 170 | N/A |
| Tensor CoresDifferent | 680 | N/A |
| RT CoresDifferent | 170 | N/A |
| L1 CacheDifferent | 128 KB (per SM) | 16 KB (per CU) |
| L2 CacheDifferent | 96 MB | 1024 KB |
| Compute UnitsDifferent | N/A | 44 |
Theoretical Performance
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Pixel RateDifferent | 423.6 GPixel/s | 64.00 GPixel/s |
| Texture RateDifferent | 1,636.8 GTexel/s | 176.0 GTexel/s |
| FP16 (half)Different | 104.8 TFLOPS (1:1) | N/A |
| FP32 (float)Different | 104.8 TFLOPS | 5.632 TFLOPS |
| FP64 (double)Different | 1.637 TFLOPS (1:64) | 704.0 GFLOPS (1:8) |
Board Design
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| Slot Width | Dual-slot | Dual-slot |
| LengthDifferent | 304 mm12 inches | 275 mm10.8 inches |
| HeightDifferent | 137 mm5.4 inches | 109 mm4.3 inches |
| WidthDifferent | 40 mm1.6 inches | 36 mm1.4 inches |
| TDPDifferent | 575 W | 290 W |
| Suggested PSUDifferent | 950 W | 600 W |
| OutputsDifferent | 1x HDMI 2.1b3x DisplayPort 2.1b | 2x DVI1x HDMI 1.4a1x DisplayPort 1.2 |
| Power ConnectorsDifferent | 1x 16-pin | 1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin |
| Board NumberDifferent | PG145 SKU 30 | 109-C67157-00_02, 109-C67157-00C_03 |
Graphics Features
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290X |
|---|---|---|
| DirectXDifferent | 12 Ultimate (12_2) | 12 (12_0) |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| OpenCLDifferent | 3.0 | 2.1 |
| VulkanDifferent | 1.4 | 1.2.170 |
| CUDADifferent | 12.0 | N/A |
| Shader ModelDifferent | 6.8 | 6.5 |
Comparison Summary
7
Specifications Compared
8
Feature Categories
55
Detailed Features
More Comparisons with NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
Compare NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 with other GPUs of similar performance
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 vs GeForce RTX 5090
GeForce RTX 5090 Performance100%
GeForce RTX 5090 is 0% slower than NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
Compare Detailed Specs
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 vs GeForce RTX 5090
GeForce RTX 5090 Performance100%
GeForce RTX 5090 is 0% slower than NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
Compare Detailed Specs
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 vs GeForce RTX 5090
GeForce RTX 5090 Performance100%
GeForce RTX 5090 is 0% slower than NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
Compare Detailed Specs
More Comparisons with AMD Radeon R9 290X
Compare AMD Radeon R9 290X with other GPUs of similar performance
AMD Radeon R9 290X vs Radeon R9 FURY
Radeon R9 FURY Performance118%
Radeon R9 FURY is 18% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290X
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AMD Radeon R9 290X vs GeForce GTX 980
GeForce GTX 980 Performance116%
GeForce GTX 980 is 16% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290X
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AMD Radeon R9 290X vs GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER
GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER Performance115%
GeForce GTX 1650 SUPER is 15% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290X
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AMD Radeon R9 290X vs Radeon RX 6500 XT
Radeon RX 6500 XT Performance114%
Radeon RX 6500 XT is 14% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290X
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AMD Radeon R9 290X vs Radeon RX 5500 XT
Radeon RX 5500 XT Performance113%
Radeon RX 5500 XT is 13% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290X
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AMD Radeon R9 290X vs Radeon RX 580
Radeon RX 580 Performance112%
Radeon RX 580 is 12% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290X
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