GPU Comparison
Side-by-side comparison of specifications and performance
Performance Comparison
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
1103%
1103%
AMD Radeon R9 290
10%
10%
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 is approximately 1093% faster
Technical Specifications
| Specification | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290 |
|---|---|---|
| Graphics ProcessorDifferent | GB202 | Hawaii |
| CoresDifferent | 21760 | 2560 |
| TMUsDifferent | 680 | 160 |
| ROPsDifferent | 176 | 64 |
| Memory SizeDifferent | 32 GB | 4 GB |
| Memory TypeDifferent | GDDR7 | GDDR5 |
| Bus Width | 512 bit | 512 bit |
Graphics Processor
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290 |
|---|---|---|
| GPU NameDifferent | GB202 | Hawaii |
| GPU VariantDifferent | GB202-300-A1 | Hawaii PRO(215-0852020) |
| ArchitectureDifferent | Blackwell 2.0 | GCN 2.0 |
| Foundry | TSMC | TSMC |
| Process TypeDifferent | 4N FinFET | N/A |
| Process SizeDifferent | 5 nm | 28 nm |
| TransistorsDifferent | 92,200 million | 6,200 million |
| DensityDifferent | 122.9M / mm² | 14.2M / mm² |
| Die SizeDifferent | 750 mm² | 438 mm² |
Graphics Card
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290 |
|---|---|---|
| Release DateDifferent | Jan 30th, 2025 | Nov 5th, 2013 |
| AnnouncedDifferent | Jan 6th, 2025 | N/A |
| GenerationDifferent | GeForce 50 | Volcanic Islands(R9 200) |
| PredecessorDifferent | GeForce 40 | Sea Islands |
| ProductionDifferent | Active | End-of-life |
| Launch PriceDifferent | 1,999 USD | 399 USD |
| Bus InterfaceDifferent | PCIe 5.0 x16 | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| ReviewsDifferent | 43 in our database | 69 in our database |
| SuccessorDifferent | N/A | Pirate Islands |
Clock Speeds
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290 |
|---|---|---|
| Base ClockDifferent | 2017 MHz | N/A |
| Boost ClockDifferent | 2407 MHz | N/A |
| Memory ClockDifferent | 1750 MHz28 Gbps effective | 1250 MHz5 Gbps effective |
| GPU ClockDifferent | N/A | 947 MHz |
Memory
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290 |
|---|---|---|
| Memory SizeDifferent | 32 GB | 4 GB |
| Memory TypeDifferent | GDDR7 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bus | 512 bit | 512 bit |
| BandwidthDifferent | 1.79 TB/s | 320.0 GB/s |
Render Config
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290 |
|---|---|---|
| Shading UnitsDifferent | 21760 | 2560 |
| TMUsDifferent | 680 | 160 |
| ROPsDifferent | 176 | 64 |
| SM CountDifferent | 170 | N/A |
| Tensor CoresDifferent | 680 | N/A |
| RT CoresDifferent | 170 | N/A |
| L1 CacheDifferent | 128 KB (per SM) | 16 KB (per CU) |
| L2 CacheDifferent | 96 MB | 1024 KB |
| Compute UnitsDifferent | N/A | 40 |
Theoretical Performance
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290 |
|---|---|---|
| Pixel RateDifferent | 423.6 GPixel/s | 60.61 GPixel/s |
| Texture RateDifferent | 1,636.8 GTexel/s | 151.5 GTexel/s |
| FP16 (half)Different | 104.8 TFLOPS (1:1) | N/A |
| FP32 (float)Different | 104.8 TFLOPS | 4.849 TFLOPS |
| FP64 (double)Different | 1.637 TFLOPS (1:64) | 606.1 GFLOPS (1:8) |
Board Design
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290 |
|---|---|---|
| Slot Width | Dual-slot | Dual-slot |
| LengthDifferent | 304 mm12 inches | 275 mm10.8 inches |
| HeightDifferent | 137 mm5.4 inches | 109 mm4.3 inches |
| WidthDifferent | 40 mm1.6 inches | 36 mm1.4 inches |
| TDPDifferent | 575 W | 275 W |
| Suggested PSUDifferent | 950 W | 600 W |
| OutputsDifferent | 1x HDMI 2.1b3x DisplayPort 2.1b | 2x DVI1x HDMI 1.4a1x DisplayPort 1.2 |
| Power ConnectorsDifferent | 1x 16-pin | 1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin |
| Board NumberDifferent | PG145 SKU 30 | 109-C67157-00_02 |
Graphics Features
| Feature | NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 | AMD Radeon R9 290 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectXDifferent | 12 Ultimate (12_2) | 12 (12_0) |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| OpenCLDifferent | 3.0 | 2.1 |
| VulkanDifferent | 1.4 | 1.2.170 |
| CUDADifferent | 12.0 | N/A |
| Shader ModelDifferent | 6.8 | 6.5 |
Comparison Summary
7
Specifications Compared
8
Feature Categories
55
Detailed Features
More Comparisons with NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
Compare NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 with other GPUs of similar performance
NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 vs GeForce RTX 5090
GeForce RTX 5090 Performance100%
GeForce RTX 5090 is 0% slower than NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
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NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 vs GeForce RTX 5090
GeForce RTX 5090 Performance100%
GeForce RTX 5090 is 0% slower than NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
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NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090 vs GeForce RTX 5090
GeForce RTX 5090 Performance100%
GeForce RTX 5090 is 0% slower than NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5090
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More Comparisons with AMD Radeon R9 290
Compare AMD Radeon R9 290 with other GPUs of similar performance
AMD Radeon R9 290 vs GeForce GTX 1060 6 GB
GeForce GTX 1060 6 GB Performance118%
GeForce GTX 1060 6 GB is 18% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290
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AMD Radeon R9 290 vs Radeon R9 390X
Radeon R9 390X Performance117%
Radeon R9 390X is 17% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290
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AMD Radeon R9 290 vs GeForce GTX 690
GeForce GTX 690 Performance115%
GeForce GTX 690 is 15% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290
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AMD Radeon R9 290 vs Radeon RX 480
Radeon RX 480 Performance114%
Radeon RX 480 is 14% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290
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AMD Radeon R9 290 vs Radeon HD 7990
Radeon HD 7990 Performance114%
Radeon HD 7990 is 14% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290
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AMD Radeon R9 290 vs GeForce GTX 780 Ti
GeForce GTX 780 Ti Performance112%
GeForce GTX 780 Ti is 12% faster than AMD Radeon R9 290
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