GPU Comparison
Side-by-side comparison of specifications and performance
Performance Comparison
AMD Radeon RX 590
164%
164%
AMD Radeon R9 280X
61%
61%
AMD Radeon RX 590 is approximately 103% faster
Technical Specifications
| Specification | AMD Radeon RX 590 | AMD Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Graphics ProcessorDifferent | Polaris 30 | Tahiti |
| CoresDifferent | 2304 | 2048 |
| TMUsDifferent | 144 | 128 |
| ROPs | 32 | 32 |
| Memory SizeDifferent | 8 GB | 3 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR5 |
| Bus WidthDifferent | 256 bit | 384 bit |
Graphics Processor
| Feature | AMD Radeon RX 590 | AMD Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| GPU NameDifferent | Polaris 30 | Tahiti |
| GPU VariantDifferent | Polaris 30 XT(215-0922006) | Tahiti XTL(215-0821065) |
| ArchitectureDifferent | GCN 4.0 | GCN 1.0 |
| FoundryDifferent | GlobalFoundries | TSMC |
| Process SizeDifferent | 12 nm | 28 nm |
| TransistorsDifferent | 5,700 million | 4,313 million |
| DensityDifferent | 24.6M / mm² | 12.3M / mm² |
| Die SizeDifferent | 232 mm² | 352 mm² |
| Chip PackageDifferent | BGA-1401 | N/A |
Graphics Card
| Feature | AMD Radeon RX 590 | AMD Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Release DateDifferent | Nov 15th, 2018 | Oct 8th, 2013 |
| GenerationDifferent | Polaris(RX 500) | Volcanic Islands(R9 200) |
| PredecessorDifferent | Arctic Islands | Sea Islands |
| SuccessorDifferent | Vega | Pirate Islands |
| ProductionDifferent | Active | End-of-life |
| Launch PriceDifferent | 279 USD | 299 USD |
| Current PriceDifferent | Amazon/Newegg | N/A |
| Bus Interface | PCIe 3.0 x16 | PCIe 3.0 x16 |
| ReviewsDifferent | 36 in our database | 105 in our database |
Clock Speeds
| Feature | AMD Radeon RX 590 | AMD Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Base ClockDifferent | 1469 MHz | 850 MHz |
| Boost ClockDifferent | 1545 MHz | 1000 MHz |
| Memory ClockDifferent | 2000 MHz8 Gbps effective | 1500 MHz6 Gbps effective |
Memory
| Feature | AMD Radeon RX 590 | AMD Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Memory SizeDifferent | 8 GB | 3 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR5 |
| Memory BusDifferent | 256 bit | 384 bit |
| BandwidthDifferent | 256.0 GB/s | 288.0 GB/s |
Render Config
| Feature | AMD Radeon RX 590 | AMD Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Shading UnitsDifferent | 2304 | 2048 |
| TMUsDifferent | 144 | 128 |
| ROPs | 32 | 32 |
| Compute UnitsDifferent | 36 | 32 |
| L1 Cache | 16 KB (per CU) | 16 KB (per CU) |
| L2 CacheDifferent | 2 MB | 768 KB |
Theoretical Performance
| Feature | AMD Radeon RX 590 | AMD Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Pixel RateDifferent | 49.44 GPixel/s | 32.00 GPixel/s |
| Texture RateDifferent | 222.5 GTexel/s | 128.0 GTexel/s |
| FP16 (half)Different | 7.119 TFLOPS (1:1) | N/A |
| FP32 (float)Different | 7.119 TFLOPS | 4.096 TFLOPS |
| FP64 (double)Different | 445.0 GFLOPS (1:16) | 1,024.0 GFLOPS (1:4) |
Board Design
| Feature | AMD Radeon RX 590 | AMD Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Slot Width | Dual-slot | Dual-slot |
| LengthDifferent | 241 mm9.5 inches | 275 mm10.8 inches |
| TDPDifferent | 175 W | 250 W |
| Suggested PSUDifferent | 450 W | 600 W |
| OutputsDifferent | 1x HDMI 2.0b3x DisplayPort 1.4a | 2x DVI1x HDMI 1.4a1x DisplayPort 1.2 |
| Power ConnectorsDifferent | 1x 8-pin | 1x 6-pin + 1x 8-pin |
| Board NumberDifferent | C944-41 | C386 |
| HeightDifferent | N/A | 109 mm4.3 inches |
| WidthDifferent | N/A | 36 mm1.4 inches |
Graphics Features
| Feature | AMD Radeon RX 590 | AMD Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| DirectXDifferent | 12 (12_0) | 12 (11_1) |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| OpenCLDifferent | 2.1 | 2.1 (1.2) |
| VulkanDifferent | 1.3 | 1.2.170 |
| Shader ModelDifferent | 6.7 | 6.5 (5.1) |
Comparison Summary
7
Specifications Compared
8
Feature Categories
50
Detailed Features
More Comparisons with AMD Radeon RX 590
Compare AMD Radeon RX 590 with other GPUs of similar performance
AMD Radeon RX 590 vs GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER
GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER Performance115%
GeForce GTX 1660 SUPER is 15% faster than AMD Radeon RX 590
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AMD Radeon RX 590 vs GeForce GTX 1660 Ti
GeForce GTX 1660 Ti Performance115%
GeForce GTX 1660 Ti is 15% faster than AMD Radeon RX 590
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AMD Radeon RX 590 vs GeForce GTX 980 Ti
GeForce GTX 980 Ti Performance109%
GeForce GTX 980 Ti is 9% faster than AMD Radeon RX 590
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AMD Radeon RX 590 vs GeForce RTX 3050 8 GB
GeForce RTX 3050 8 GB Performance108%
GeForce RTX 3050 8 GB is 8% faster than AMD Radeon RX 590
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AMD Radeon RX 590 vs Radeon R9 FURY X
Radeon R9 FURY X Performance107%
Radeon R9 FURY X is 7% faster than AMD Radeon RX 590
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AMD Radeon RX 590 vs GeForce GTX 1660
GeForce GTX 1660 Performance106%
GeForce GTX 1660 is 6% faster than AMD Radeon RX 590
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More Comparisons with AMD Radeon R9 280X
Compare AMD Radeon R9 280X with other GPUs of similar performance
AMD Radeon R9 280X vs GeForce GTX 1650
GeForce GTX 1650 Performance116%
GeForce GTX 1650 is 16% faster than AMD Radeon R9 280X
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AMD Radeon R9 280X vs Radeon RX 6400
Radeon RX 6400 Performance114%
Radeon RX 6400 is 14% faster than AMD Radeon R9 280X
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AMD Radeon R9 280X vs Arc A380
Arc A380 Performance113%
Arc A380 is 13% faster than AMD Radeon R9 280X
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AMD Radeon R9 280X vs GeForce GTX 780
GeForce GTX 780 Performance112%
GeForce GTX 780 is 12% faster than AMD Radeon R9 280X
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AMD Radeon R9 280X vs Radeon HD 7970 GHz Edition
Radeon HD 7970 GHz Edition Performance102%
Radeon HD 7970 GHz Edition is 2% faster than AMD Radeon R9 280X
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AMD Radeon R9 280X vs GeForce GTX 590
GeForce GTX 590 Performance101%
GeForce GTX 590 is 1% faster than AMD Radeon R9 280X
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